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统计信息
- 访问量: 1173
- 日志数: 25
- 图片数: 6
- 建立时间: 2007-07-24
- 更新时间: 2007-09-29
我的最新日志
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What we should do ?
2007-9-29
With the development of medicine,more and more animals die in experiments to develop and test new medicines . But is what we do right or not ?
Some people beieve it is wonderful. They think animal testing has helped to develop medicines against many diseases. What's more, human life is more important than animal life .Many scientists say that if a medicine works with animals, there is a very high chance that it also works with people .In addition ,many people suggest that experts should clone more and more animals to protect balanced natrue.
However ,there are some people thinking we have no right to use animals in experiments .They believe animals have the same rights as human beings .Sometimes although we try to do experiments .There are millions of animals dying in experiments that are not successful .Many animals and humans are not the same .What works with animals often does not work in humans .If we kill a lot of animals ,the world will not be balanced .
In my opinion ,one coin has two sides .We should see the advantages and disadvantages of the animal experiments .And try to plan animal experiments rationally .
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Deveolpment of Agriculture in China
2007-9-29
China is a large country of which the pouplation is about 1.3billion.Over the past 20 years ,great changes have taken place in China ,especially in agriculture .
China has only 70percent of the world's land ,but one-third of rice in planted in these lands .And it supported 22percent of Chinese people .In the past ,people didn't have high technology in agriculture.Some people can produe a lot of crops ,but these produeds had less quantity. Sometimes other people produced crops which were only wupported thimselves .There were a few people that had no food to eat .
Today people have btought in advanced technical information and machines .Chinese people can make use of obsolete vegetables to feed chikens and pigs .Gas made from the waste is used for supporting heat and cooking meals .In China fishing is also important : The fresh-water fish are seen have and there .Chinese scientists suggests people grow vegetables in greenhouse .Crops' quantities and prodcutions are more than before .
If other countries in the world can develop agriculture as well as in China ,ther would not be starvation.
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dumpling
2007-9-29
Ingredients:
Pork ,Onion,Flour,Water,Ginger,Shrimps,Spice,Cabbages
Frist ,put flour and water together and make them to be a dough.Roll it until it isn't sticky.
Second ,it's turn to make filling for dumplings. Take a piece of pork and mince it .Cut the onion ,ginger and cabbages into pieces .Add spice ,little shrimps ,the choped onions ,the mashed ginger and the carved cabbages into pork. Stir them evenly and make it become paste .
Then ,roll dumpling wrappings with rolling pin which is made into thim rounds whose diameter is 5 centimetres .
Next ,put a bit filling into a piece of dumpling wrapping . Fold it tight ,
Finally ,pour the dumplings into boing water one by one . Cover it with pot cover .Boil it for 5 to 10 minutes .Pull the dumplings out of water .
A dish of dumplings is finished and you can eat it !
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Practice
2007-8-22
There is a proverb :"I hear and I forget ;I see and I remember ;I do and I understand ."Do you know it ?Maybe you will say ,"Sorry ,I don't ."But you will see this proverb on the walls of classrooms in an American middle school .Many Americans think it is the truth of learnig .
What does this proverb tell us ?Practice !When you are learning a text ,if you just listen to your teacher and do nothing ,you will forget it quickly ;if you read it several times ,you will remember it ;but if you preview(预习) the text before class and solve some problems yourself ,you will understand it .
Knowledge comes from prctice !Practice makes perfect (熟能生巧).If you keep on practicing ,you will find it easy to learn English well . -
学英语小方法.
2007-8-22
1、We'd better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study .To develop interest in Dnglish study is not very difficult. We may feel excited when we are able to say something simple in English and talk with others or foreighers in English .
2、Plans are always very necessary ,so we must made some workable plans before study .And we should certainly carry out these plans .
3、Notes should be made whenever we study any book .We may follow this advice :So don't read books without making notes , we 1、在英语学习之初，我们应该注重培养对英语学习的兴趣，这交不难。当我们可以说点儿简单的英语而且能用英语与别人或外国人交谈时，我们有可能会感到兴奋（这样，兴趣就培养起来了。）2、制定英语学习计划很有必要，所我们必须在学习前制定可行的计划，而且 一定要来格执行这些计划。
3、无论学习什么，我们都要做笔记。我们可以参照下面的建议：读书就一定要做笔记，因为我们知道，笔记是所读书的中心know that notes are the main points ,our understanding and the summary of the books .Our notes are much thinner than the books ,so we can learn them by hear easier and can ofthen review and read them .we may also record our notes on tapes to listen to them more easily and to deepen our impression about the books we read .
4、Watching English films ,English TV programs and listening to English songs are also good ways of learning English .We may combine English with some certain scenes to deepen our memory .
内容，是我们对所学书的理解和总结。笔记要比课本简易得多，所以我们可以较容易得多，所以我们可以较容易地记忆和经常复习它们。更好的做法是把笔记录音，做成磁带，这样我们可以经常听一听来加深印象。4、看英文电影，英语电视节目，听英文歌曲也是很好的英语学习方式，因为这样可以把所学的英语与某些特定的场景联系起来以加深记忆。
5、Never just memorize a single English word ,Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words ,so we may know how to use words .
6、If we have time ,we may read a mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from A to Z ,which may help us get knowledge in all aspects .不要孤立地背英语单词。背单词的时候，记忆那些包含生词的整个句子和词组，这样我们才能知道如何运用这些词汇。
6、如果时间允许，通读小汉英词典，它能帮助我们全方位地学习知识。 -
如何提高听力
2007-8-10
练好听力的关键是要有扎实的语言基本功、良好的听力习惯和听力技巧，以及了解有关学科内容的背景知识（包括英美文化、历史、风俗习惯）等。听力技巧建立在听力理解水平基础上，听力理解水平则主要通过听力理解体现，它包括记忆和回想能力、选择要点的能力、推断演绎、判断和得出结论的能力，以及运用背景知识的能力。
在所有这些能力中，语音、词汇、语法是根本，是练好听力的基础。语音能力包括听者本人发音准确，能分别强读、弱读、失去爆破等；词汇能力包括如何处理“生词”的问题，即利用上下文、同位语猜词的能力和一词多义的分别能力；语法主要涉及句子的结构、组织问题，帮助听者理解句子的内容。 -
学习英语十大方法
2007-8-05
1、学习不要中断，哪怕每天挤出10分钟。早晨是学习最好的大好时机。
2、学烦了可变换一下学习方法。
3、不要脱离上下文孤立地死记硬背。
4、随时记下并背熟那些常用的句型。
5、尽可能随时去翻译接触到的东西，如一闪而过的广告，偶尔听到的话语。
6、要记住那些肯定正确无误的东西。
7、抄录和记忆句型与惯用语时，要用单数第一人称。
8、学外语好比攻碉堡，必须同时从四面八方围攻，如读外语报纸、听外语讲座、攻读课本等。
9、要敢于讲外语，不要怕出错误，要请别人纠正，不要难为情，更不要泄气。
10、要坚信自己一定能够达到目的，坚信自己有坚强的毅力和学好外语的能力。 -
中英版<<大话西游>>经典对白
2007-8-04
观音：孙悟空，你这个畜牲。你本来答应如来佛祖护送你师傅唐三藏去取西经，你居然跟牛魔王串通要吃你师傅。你知不知道你犯了弥天大罪？
Monkey King, you bastard. You’ve promised Buddha to help the Longevity Monk to get scrīptures in the west. But the King Bull and you decided to eat your master. Do you know you’ve made a real big mistake?悟空：少罗嗦！你追了我三天三夜，因为你是女人我才不杀你，不要以为我怕了你了！
Bitch! You’ve followed me for 3 days. I didn’t beat you up because you’re a woman. Don’t think that I’m afraid of you.唐僧：悟空，你怎么可以这样跟观音姐姐讲话呢？
Monkey King, be polite to Goddess!悟空：哗！不要吵！
Shut up.唐僧：你又在吓我！
You scare me again.观音：你不是怕我又为什么要打伤紫霞仙子抢她的月光宝盒呢，你不就是想躲开我吗？
(缺字幕) and stole her Pandora’s Box. You just wanna escape.悟空：既然躲不了那老孙就跟你绝一死战！(悟空将月光宝盒随手一抛，正好砸在唐僧头上。)
Now, I can’t escape, I will fight with you.唐僧：又干什么？(俩人正要动手，突然……)
What’s up?唐僧：哎哎哎！大家不要生气，生气会犯了嗔戒的！悟空你也太调皮啦，我跟你说过叫你不要乱扔东西，乱扔东西这么做…你看我还没说完你又把棍子给扔掉了！月光宝盒是宝物，你把他扔掉会污染环境。唉，要是砸到小朋友那怎么办？就算没有砸到小朋友砸到那些花花草草也是不对的呀！(悟空一把抓住唐僧手中的月光宝盒)
Don’t be angry. You may violate the rule. Monkey King, you’re so naughty! I’ve told you not to throw things! This is wrong to throw things. You’ve thrown away the stick. Pandora’s Box is a treasure. You’ll pollute the environment. You’ll hurt kids. If there are no kids, it is bad to hurt plants.唐僧：干什么？
What’s up?悟空：放手！
Let go!唐僧：你想要啊？悟空，你要是想要的话你就说话嘛，你不说我怎么知道你想要呢，虽然你很有诚意地看着我，可是你还是要跟我说你想要的。你真的想要吗？那你就拿去吧！你不是真的想要吧？难道你真的想要吗？……
You want? Speak up if you want! Why do you keep silent? Why are you looking at me? Although your eyes are full of sincerity, I’m very glad, you still have to speak up. Take it! Do you really like? Really?悟空：我Kao！(悟空一拳将唐僧打倒。)
Shit!观音：啊？孙悟空……
Monkey King……悟空：大家看到啦？这个家伙没事就长篇大论婆婆妈妈叽叽歪歪，就好象整天有一只苍蝇，嗡……对不起，不是一只，是一堆苍蝇围着你，嗡…嗡…嗡…嗡…飞到你的耳朵里面，救命，救命啊！(悟空倒地翻滚，异常痛苦。)
See, this guy keeps talking all the time, we don’t know what he’s talking about. He’s just like a fly hanging around. Sorry, not a fly. It’s a swarm of flies flying near your ears…… Flying into your brain. Help. Help!悟空：所以呢我就抓住苍蝇挤破它的肚皮把它的肠子扯出来再用它的肠子勒住他的脖子用力一拉，呵－－！整条舌头都伸出来啦！我再手起刀落哗－－！整个世界清净了。现在大家明白，为什么我要杀他！
So I catch that fly. Open its belly. Take out its intestine. Put its intestine around its own neck. Then I pull the intestine tightly. Everybody, the tongue comes out. I use a blade and cut! Wow! All the people keep silent. Now you know why…… Why I need to kill.观音：哼！悟空，你诸多借口，你根本就不想去取西经！
Monkey King, you have so many excuses. You don’t want to get scrīptures in the west.悟空：说那么多干什么，打呀！我老孙有金刚不坏之身，十个观音我都不放在眼里。(俩人一番斗法，悟空被观音降服收入甘露瓶。)
Shut up please! Beat! I’ve got a super body. You can’t hurt me. I don’t scare of any god.观音：今天我要替天行道！
I’m gonna punish you.唐僧：哎哎！徒弟有错做师傅的也有责任，求姐姐放他一条生路吧！
If a disciple has made a mistake, his master needs to take the responsibility. Goddess, please pardon him!观音：我不消灭他没法儿向玉皇大帝交代！
I have to do so, I need to report to Heaven Emperor.唐僧：请姐姐跟玉皇大帝说一声，贫僧愿意一命赔一命！(合十坐地，将法杖向空中一抛)
Goddess, please tell Heaven Emperor, I can sacrifice my life for him.观音：Longevity Monk.
唐僧：喃呒阿弥陀佛！(法杖将唐僧砸死。) Namonitabhaya…
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英语情态动词,一字不同,意义有别
2007-8-04
英语的情态动词（modal verbs）可以协助主动词，表达一句话的语气；有时，不同的情态动词还会多少扭转一句话的含意。例如“Shall I come in?”和“May I come in?”这两句话的含意一样吗？答案是否定的。用“May”提问，目的在请求对方同意某事，是种客气方式，意思是：“我想进来，不知你允许吗？”
用“Shall”提问，目的在探听对方要不要我进来，有点像“Do you want me to come in?”而“你要我进来，我就进来，你不要我进来，我就不进来。”
现在再比较下列各组，看看语意有何差别：
(1) a. Shall I read this book now?（你现在要我看这本书吗？）
b. May I read this book now?
（我现在可以看这本书吗？）
(2) a. Shall I buy the stamps for you?（你要我替你买邮票吗？）
b. Can I buy the stamps for you?
（我可以替你买邮票吗？）
(3) a. Shall I write the annual report?（你要我写年终报告吗？）
b. Might/May/Can I write the annual report?（我可以写年终报告了吗？）
最后，再看看另外两句的差别何在？(4) Our basketball team has gone to Malaysia.
(5) Our basketball team has been to Malaysia.
第4句子里用“gone”；5里用“been”。一字不同，意思有别。前句的含义是：这支队伍现在已不在这儿到马来西亚去了。后句的意思是：这支队伍曾经去过马来西亚，但现在已在这儿。
同样的，第6句和第7句的含义差别也和4及5一样：(6) Jade has gone to China.
(7) Jade has been to China.
由此可见，“have gone to”和“have been to”尽管样貌相似，用的都是现在完成时态，但含意并不相同。通过上述例句的对比，可以知道“今天早上，海伦去看过牙医了”的英译句应该是8或9：
(8) Helen has been to the dentist.
(9) Helen went to see the dentist this morning.不能说：
(10) Helen has gone to the dentist this morning.
还有，针对“Where have you been before?”这句问话，正确的答案是11不是12：(11) I have been to London.
(12) I have gone to London.
因为人还在说话，怎么可以在伦敦？
在结束本文之前，请比较13a和13b，以确定其语意：(13) a. The security guard is used to watch the bank.
b. The security guard is used to watching the bank.
13a. 是被动句，意思是：“保安人员被用来看守银行。”主动句是：“Someone uses the security guard to watch the bank.”
13b. 是“接系动词＋used to + 宾语”（linking verb + used to + object），意思是：
“保安人员习惯于看守银行。”
其他例子：
(14) Are you used to living in a cold counrty?（你习惯住在寒冷国家吗？）(15) I am quite used to cold weather.
（我相当适应冷天气。）
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与日夜有关的短语
2007-8-04
(1)All night long: 整夜Some stores stay open all night long.
(2)Call it a day: 一天工作完毕Every day, we have class from 9am and will call it a day at 4.30pm.
(3)Day after day: 每天Schooling could be very boring, as the students do the same things day after day.
(4)Day in day out: 一天又一天Henry wears the same old jeans day in day out. Isn't he going to buy some new clothes ?
(5)For a rainy day: 为困难的日子作准备When a person gets older, he will realise the importance of saving for a rainy day.
(6)In this day and age: 在现在这时代In this day and age, no one can expect to get something out of nothing.
(7)Have an off day: 不大成功或顺利的一天Tom did not do well in yesterday's test.He considered him unlucky euough to have an off day.
(8)The order of the day: 一般的惯例In a petroleum station here, payment by credit card is the order of the day.
(9)The other day: 几天前I bumped into an old friend the other day.
(10)To this day: （指日期）准确地It is 40 years to this day that I left university.
(11)Have seen better days: 曾经历过好日子Palmer was departmental head in that university before he came here. He has seen better days.
(12)Some day: 将来Everyone hopes to be great some day.
(13)One's days are numbered: 末日将临：Under computerisation, unskilled workers become redundant. Their days in a company are numbered.
(14)Carry the day: 胜利的一天Our team lost at first, but later, it carried the day with two goals to one.
(15)Someone's day: 幸运的一天Jim was promoted. Furthermore, he was given a performance bonus yesterday. It was his day.
(16)Take a day off: 休息一天Janet was unwell and took a day off.
(17)Have a night out: 夜间出去消遣It's time to have a change. We must have a night out at the weekend.
(18)A night owl: 迟迟不睡者The moment Jack entered the university, he was a night owl.
(19)At the dead of night: 深夜Our managerial officers attended the emergency meeting at the dead of night.
(20) Save the day: 使情况变佳.Frank saved the day by kicking in a goal during the last five minutes of the match.
(21)Every dog has its day: 凡人都有得意日I have seen ordinary people suddenly become important. This is a case of every dog has its day.
(22)What is done by night appears by day: 若要人不知，除非己莫为”Crime does not pay. Criminals will be found out. That's why we say : What is done by night appears by day.
