The 7-day holiday is around the corner again, and what's your plan ? Travelling to a longing for places? Staying at home and having a big rest? Studying in a training school to charge up yourself? or shopping in the discount season? Anyhow,May you a happy and significant holiday!

 I am expecting the holiday because I really want a break from the boring bus-shift life. I want to stay at home and enjoy the time with my families, to do exercise in the sports field rather than to be jammed in the crowded bus in the beautiful early morning. I want to enjoy a one or two-day trip in the countyside with my baby. I plan to read an interesting book and meet some friends in the free days.

 Er, too much ideas for the coming holiday, and I hope I can carry out my plan and have an good holiday!

 Again, happy holiday  to you all !

9月17日晚，北京2008年残奥会闭幕式在国家体育场隆重举行。（中文来自凤凰网）

The night of Sep.17,the 2008 Paralympics closing ceremony was grandly held in the national stadium.

　　The greatest Paralympics of all times

　　残奥会闭幕式标志着北京奥运的结束。中国为此次奥运会准备了7年，在奥运场馆和基础设施上投入400亿美元———这些都是为了向世界展示中国已经崛起成为21世纪的大国。

The Paralympics closing ceremony symbolized the ending of the Beijing Olympic games. China has prepared for 7 years for the games and has invested 40 billion dollars for the Olympic stadiums and infrastructures. All of these is to show the outside world that China have grown up a great nation of the 21^st centry.

　　国家体育场“鸟巢”的残奥会闭幕式门票销售一空，91000个座位座无虚席。在闭幕式上，国家体育场熊熊燃烧的火炬渐渐熄灭，标志着奥运会正式移交给将在2012年主办下届夏季奥运会和残奥会的伦敦。

The tickets of the Paralympics closing ceremony that held in the national stadium were sold out, and the 91,000 seats were all occupied. The brightly-burning flame went out in the national stadium at the closing ceremony, which indicated the Olympics were officially turned over the Landon, who would held the 2012 summer Olympics and Paralympics.

　　和奥运会一样，官员们高度赞扬东道主中国为此次残奥会奉献了令人惊讶的比赛场馆和紧凑有序的组织。在长达11天的比赛中，残奥会场馆几乎都坐满了观众。

The officals highly praised that the host China had provided miraculous competition gymnasiums and stadiums and strickly ordered organization. During the 11-day competitions, the Paralympic stadiums were almost full of spectators.　　

在残奥会期间，北京的天气近乎完美，没有交通拥堵，抬头可见蓝天。

During the Paralympic games, the whether in Beijing was approximately perfect and there were no traffic jams and the sky was blue.

　　残奥会闭幕式上的“伦敦8分钟”依然选择了红色的双层公交巴士，巴士顶层竖立着著名的尼尔森勋爵纪念柱。表演达到高潮时，一名演员推出装满了茶点的小车，演绎英国人的“下午茶”习惯。

In the Paralympic closing ceremony, the 8minutes in Landon was showing in red double decked bus still, there stood the famous Nilson lord memory pole on the upper deck. When the show culminated, an actor pull out a little cargo that was fully load of tea snacks, deducting the customs of afternoon tea of the British people.

　　据路透社17日报道，今晚，“鸟巢”体育场上演了6周之内的第四场盛大仪式，一个充满运动精彩的夏天就此落下帷幕。

According the Reuters in 17,tonight the fourth prosperous ceremony was been held in the Bird nest in 6 weeks, the curtains of the summer full of splendid sports thus came down.

　　　　国际残奥委会主席菲利普·克雷文说：“这是有史以来最伟大的残奥会。”

 International Paralympic Committee (IPC) president Philip Craven said:” It’s the greatest Paralympics ever since ”

　　他说，在残奥会历史上一直大放光彩的精神在中国找到了类似的精神。

 He said, the highlight spirit in the Paralympic history find the similar spirit in China.

    I went to see the dentists the fifth time this year today. I always have confidence in my own health, I ate the green food, drink clean boiled water, do  exercise regularly, go to sleep at the set time and have a open-hearted mind, which will ensure my body and mentle  health as the saying of the doctor. I never thought there were problems in my mouth, but it did.I have 3 teeth mend and one redone just in the few months.Seeing the dentists is a painstaking thing--long time waiting, sore in the teeth, blooded watering mouth and the postache...That's really bad.

   But problems do outbreak in the areas we do not pay attention to.

   The baby milk food , even the liquid milk for our daily comsuption, who have ever thought they should have mixed with industry chemical materials? Who have ever thought the well-known national brand SANLU, MENGLU,YILI and BRIGHT DIATY would be the leading actors f the scandal? It is really out of the expection.It's only an accident? I will say NO.There must be some underground rules in the milk industry, which the government does not pay attention to, as well as the  the puplic who take it grant that the milk must be good and safe to the health.

Maybe it's time to roll, to give attention to the virgin areas, both the government , you and I ! 

Moral hazard needs to be faced.There is an inherent contradiction when financial entities are permitted to reap extraodinary profits and manage vast assets and the, when conditions change, are declared too large to be permitted to fail, requiring taxpayer's bailouts. Fiancial institutions,whether investment banks or hedge funds,need oversight in a way that protects the taxpayer's interest.

道德风险必须面对。有一个内在的矛盾问题，即金融实体被允许获得超额利润和管理庞大资产，而当境况发生变化，又被宣布因其太大不能允许其倒闭，却要求纳税人来救市。金融机构，无论是投资银行或是对冲基金，需要以某种方式加以监管，以保护纳税人的利益。

New Roman" size=4>Guest Editorial
How to Avoid the Reviewer’s Axe:
One Editor’s View

如何避审稿人的大斧

 ----一个编辑的建议

From Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, Vol.12, No.3, June 2003

I. INTRODUCTION


SINCE this is a personal commentary, I will use the first person, something that no proper writer of scientific dis-course would ever do. As an author of many technical papers over my 35-year academic career, I have too often felt the anx-iety of opening that envelope from the journal editor, which, from its bulk, obviously contains my precious manuscrīpt, re-turned to me for either minor revision, massive rework, or—the ultimate wound—assignment to the manuscrīptal trashbin.  

由于本文是个人观点，因此我用第一人称来写，一些严谨的科技论文的作者一般不会这么做。在我35年的学术生涯中，我也写作很多科技论文。我也多次感受到打开杂志编辑来信时的紧张心情，这些信中当然有我珍贵的手稿。它们被退回来，有的要作小小的修改，有的要大量重写，或者完全被否定--只能丢进垃圾桶。

Now, having spent some 17 years on the opposite side of the table, my cumulative experience with many manuscrīpts and almost equally many unhappy authors is that the primary reason reviewers attack certain manuscrīpts is that those manuscrīpts are genuinely flawed. Many, if not most authors won’t agree, at least not at first. So I thought it would be helpful to authors if I were to set down some practical suggestions for preventing the reviewer’s axe from giving the authors a whack.

现在，作为与作者相对的编辑和审核人已经有17年了，我从大量的手稿和相当数量的伤心的作者中积累的经验表明，审稿人诟病某些手稿是因为其的确存在缺陷。许多，如果不是大多数，起先是不承认的。因此，我想如果我能给作者们提出一些实用的建议，使他们能避免审稿人“大斧”的打击，对他们或许是有帮助的。
A scientific manuscrīpt is intended to communicate new in-formation and to teach new material to a willing audience. Many authors forget this simple fact; rather, they view the writing process as an opportunity to bolster their own egos and impress the reader, even discomfit the reader somewhat, either with too much material or too little. Since there are many different styles of paper, I will select a hypothetical example of an experimental paper in which the authors make a minor advance in an estab-lished experimental method, and they then use this method to obtain some new results that are to be compared with a model Digital Object Identifier .1109/JMEMS.2003.814319 that is also a minor modification of already published work. Along the way, some unusual behavīor is observed that the mod-ified model cannot explain. The authors believe that they under-stand why this behavīor is observed, and wish to propose their explanation, even though they have not yet done the definitive experiments to prove their hypothesis.
科研论文的目的是要交流信息或教给一些需要的人新的西。许多作者忘记了这个简单的事实，而把写作的过程当作是炫耀自己和让读者注目自己的机会，甚至在一定程度上使读者不快，如提供太多或太少的信息。由于论文的种类很多，我将选取一个假想的实验论文的例子，论文的作者对建立实验方式做了小小的改进，他们用这种实验方式取得了一些新的结论，并把这些结果与同样也只是对已发表的理论模型做了一点小改进而得到的结果进行对比。由此，他们观察到一些特别的现象，而这些现象一些改良的模型无法解释。作者们认为他们理解了他们为何得发现这些现象，并想发表他们对此的解释，尽管他们还没有进行过必要的实验来证实他们的假设。

Guest Editorial
How to Avoid the Reviewer’s Axe:
One Editor’s View

如何避审稿人的大斧

 ----一个编辑的建议

From Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, Vol.12, No.3, June 2003

Editor’s Note: Stephen D. Senturia has been a member of the Board of Editors for IEEE/ASME JMEMS since the journal’s first issue in 1992 and was named a Senior Editor in 1998. This experience, coupled with his service from 1985–1995 as the Solid-State Sensors Editor for the IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, adds up to 17 years in an editor’s chair. Over the years, Steve has kept mental notes on the myriad of problems that authors have with reviewers and has been inspired to compile the following “advice to the author” about ways to keep reviewers satisfied; hence, to keep them “at bay.”

编者按：Stephen D. Senturia 自ASME JMEMS （美国机械工程师协会微机电系统）电气和电子工程师协会1992年创刊以来，一直是该杂志编委会成员，并在1998年被任命为高级编辑。这些经历，加上从1985年至1995年作为IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DEVICES Solid-State Sensors 的编辑，一共在编辑岗位上工作了17年，这些年中，Steven 总结了撰稿人给审稿人带来的大量的问题，因此，我们邀请他写了这篇“给作者的建议”，告诉作者怎样做才能使审核人满意，使他们无话可说。
Abstract—Based on his many years of experience, a JMEMS ed-itor provides guidelines for authors that will, if followed, greatly reduce the risk of a devastatingly negative result from the review process. The premise is that there are certain things that rightfully anger reviewers, and, once angered, the reviewers become both negative and aggressive in their judgments—hence, the imagery of “the reviewer’s axe” and how to avoid it.

摘要：在多年实践经验的基础上，这位JMEMS编辑给作者们提出了一引些建议。如果遵从这些建议，将大大降低论文在审稿过程中遭到拒绝的风险。前提是，文中确实有些问题惹恼了审稿人，他们一旦变得愤怒，他们在审稿中会变得消极和批判。作者将这比喻为“斧头”，并告诉人们如何避免这些情况的出现。